Model: Pad Steam - Continuous Dyeing And Development For Open-Width Fabrics The PAD STEAM dyeing line consists of a dye padder, a modular steamer and successive washing and soaping units. The fruit of a painstaking design this machine guarantees a vast range of treatments on various articles. The innovation that has always characterized our machines is well represented by a machine with high technology and that meets the current requirements for versatility and operating reliability. The new market demands require companies to satisfy high quality standards based on efficient production management. As such the need to use modern technology arises in order to increase product quality and, at the same time, to reduce costs and working times. Features: Dye padder: Impregnation is obtained by running the fabric through the dye in the dye padder vat and then squeezing it through two rubber-coated rollers to remove the excess dye liquor. The impregnation vat is built to obtain fast wetting-out in a small volume of liquor, thus reducing any variation in concentration to a minimum. A liquor re-circulating and automatic feed system keeps the liquor volume constant, thus avoiding areas with a temperature or concentration difference. Fabric expanders at the fabric take-in stop creases forming, which is often the cause of dyeing faults in the finished article. Short vertical double-roller steaming: The dye applied when using the dye padder is not strongly bonded to the fabric. To obtain fixation and a good end result a fixing treatment is required to allow the dye to penetrate into the fibre and bond with it. This will give the dyeing result the best colour yield and fastness. The steamer is built with a varying number of steaming chambers (modules) and it can have a single or double fabric path. colour development takes place in saturated steam at atmospheric pressure. The water bed system generates steam with the correct moisture content. This ensures that no air is present in the steaming chamber throughout the process. Good dye steaming must satisfy certain fundamental conditions: • the fabric take-in and delivery mechanisms are manufactured so that no steam can escape; • the indirect heating equipment ensures that the dry temperature is slightly above the damp temperature to avoid the steam overheating excessively, which would cause the fabric to lose moisture; • the thermal insulation in the steamer reduces heat loss to a minimum and ensures condensation formation inside the machine; • the single or double fabric path prevents creases forming, the cause of dyeing faults. The top guide rollers are powered; • the large inspection doors give easy access to the machine for cleaning, repairs and maintenance work; • steam feed and circulation is uniform inside the steamer.